When it comes to choosing a long-term birth control option, two of the most popular choices are the Nexplanon implant and intrauterine devices (IUDs). Both methods have a high success rate in preventing pregnancy, but they differ in their administration and potential side effects. In this blog post, we’ll explore the differences between Nexplanon vs. IUDs, so you can make an informed decision about which one is right for you.
Nexplanon vs IUD: What Is Nexplanon?
Nexplanon is a type of hormonal birth control that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm. It is a small, flexible rod that contains the hormone progestin, which is slowly released into the body over time. This hormone prevents ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovaries) and thickens cervical mucus to make it more difficult for sperm to reach the egg.
Nexplanon is a highly effective form of birth control, with a failure rate of less than 1%. It is a long-acting method that can last for up to three years. Although you can remove it at any time if you decide to become pregnant or want to switch to a different birth control method.
To Insert Nexplanon:
a healthcare provider will numb the area of the arm where he will insert the rod. They will then use a special applicator to place the rod just under the skin. The procedure takes only a few minutes and is relatively painless. Once the rod is inserted, it can be felt under the skin, but it is not usually visible.
Nexplanon has several advantages over other forms of birth control. One of the biggest benefits is that it is a “set it and forget it” method, meaning that you don’t have to remember to take a pill or use a barrier method like condoms with each sexual encounter. It also does not interfere with sexual spontaneity or intimacy. Another advantage is that you can do it while breastfeeding.
However, Nexplanon does have some potential side effects. Some women may experience irregular bleeding or spotting, headaches, weight gain, or mood changes. These side effects are generally mild and go away on their own after a few months. Rarely, the rod can migrate out of place or break during insertion, which can require removal or replacement.
Nexplanon may not be suitable for everyone. Women who are pregnant or have a history of blood clots, liver disease, or certain types of cancer may not be able to use this form of birth control. It is important to talk to a healthcare provider to determine if Nexplanon is a good option for you.
Nexplanon vs IUD: What Is IUD?
An intrauterine device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus as a form of long-acting reversible contraception. IUDs are available in two types: hormonal and non-hormonal (copper).
The hormonal IUD releases a small amount of progestin hormone locally into the uterus. Which thickens cervical mucus, thins the lining of the uterus, and sometimes suppresses ovulation, thereby preventing fertilization and pregnancy.
The non-hormonal copper IUD works by creating an inflammatory reaction in the uterus that is toxic to sperm and eggs, thereby preventing fertilization and implantation of an egg.
IUDs Have Several Advantages As a Form Of Birth Control, Including:
- Highly effective: IUDs are more than 99% effective in preventing pregnancy, making them one of the most effective forms of birth control available.
- Long-lasting: Depending on the type of IUD, they can last anywhere from 3 to 10 years. This means that once it is inserted, there is no need to worry about birth control for several years.
- Reversible: IUDs can be removed at any time by a healthcare provider, and fertility returns quickly.
- Safe for breastfeeding: IUDs are safe to use while breastfeeding, which can be an important consideration for new mothers who want effective birth control but don’t want to compromise their ability to breastfeed their baby.
- Low maintenance: Once inserted, there is no need to remember to take a daily pill or use a barrier method like condoms with each sexual encounter.
- Non-estrogenic: The copper IUD is a hormone-free option. Making it a good choice for women who cannot or do not want to use birth control methods that contain hormones.
Some potential side effects of IUDs may include cramping, irregular periods, or spotting, especially during the first few months after insertion. However, these side effects typically go away on their own after a few months.
It is important to talk to a healthcare provider to determine if an IUD is the right choice for you. And which type may be most appropriate based on your medical history and personal preferences.
Nexplanon vs IUD:

Nexplanon and IUDs (intrauterine devices) are both highly effective forms of birth control. But they work in different ways and have different pros and cons. Here’s a comparison of Nexplanon vs IUDs:
- Hormones: Nexplanon is a hormonal birth control method that contains the hormone progestin. While IUDs can be either hormonal (containing progestin) or non-hormonal (made of copper).
- Location: Nexplanon’s under the skin of the upper arm. While IUDs are inserted into the uterus.
- Duration: Nexplanon can last up to three years, while hormonal IUDs can last up to five years and non-hormonal IUDs can last up to 10 years.
- Effectiveness: Both Nexplanon and IUDs are highly effective forms of birth control, with failure rates of less than 1%.
- Convenience: Both Nexplanon and IUDs are considered low-maintenance forms of birth control once they are inserted. However, IUD insertion can be more uncomfortable and may require more follow-up appointments than Nexplanon.
- Side effects: Both Nexplanon and IUDs can have potential side effects, such as irregular bleeding or spotting, headaches, weight gain, or mood changes. However, these side effects are generally mild and go away on their own after a few months.
- Reversibility: Both Nexplanon and IUDs are reversible forms of birth control. Nexplanon can be removed at any time, while IUDs can be removed by a healthcare provider.
- Cost: The cost of Nexplanon and IUDs can vary depending on insurance coverage and location. Generally, IUDs can be more expensive upfront due to the cost of insertion. But may be more cost-effective in the long run due to their longer duration of use.
Conclusion:
In summary, both Nexplanon and IUDs are highly effective forms of birth control with different pros and cons. The decision between Nexplanon and an IUD may depend on factors such as personal preference, medical history, and lifestyle. It is important to talk to a healthcare provider to determine which method is the best choice for you.