Hemorrhoids can be extremely uncomfortable and distressing, yet there are home treatments available to reduce pain and itching. According to the Mayo Clinic, over-the-counter ointments, creams, and suppositories such as Preparation H may contain witch hazel extract, hydrocortisone injections, and lidocaine to provide comfort.
Phlebotonics can have an enormously positive effect on bleeding and anal itching, while simultaneously decreasing piles fibrosis and improving proctoscopy appearance after hemorrhoid surgery.
Flavonoids For Hemorrhoids
Aloe vera
Aloe vera offers many potential benefits for managing hemorrhoids, including relieving pain and itching as well as alleviating symptoms associated with irritation. Furthermore, aloe vera reduces inflammation while increasing blood circulation to the rectum area – all factors which contribute to hemorrhoids.
Furthermore, aloe vera may even help improve bowel function, helping address constipation which often contributes to hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids are caused by soft and highly vascularized sacs lining the anal canal that play an essential role in maintaining fecal continence; however, due to stress, constipation or heavy weight they often become inflamed and swollen over time.
Internal application of aloe vera may help improve bowel function and help fight the condition from within. You can take it in the form of juice or gel; or add several drops of lavender or cypress essential oil (both known for their anti-inflammatory and laxative properties) for maximum effectiveness. Taken twice daily is suggested.
Witch hazel
Witch hazel is a natural astringent that may help ease itching, inflammation, and pain associated with hemorrhoids. A native to North America, witch hazel has long been used as an effective healing solution for wounds, skin ailments, bowel disorders, and hemorrhoids.
Over-the-counter products should be safe to use; before making your choice it’s essential that you read labels thoroughly to determine their suitability for you.
Witch hazel is also widely available as an over-the-counter (OTC) ingredient in various creams, ointments, and suppositories sold at most pharmacies, typically combining it with hydrocortisone and lidocaine to provide relief from hemorrhoids symptoms.
Witch hazel has proven effective at relieving hemorrhoid discomfort and itching by tightening skin. Furthermore, it acts as an effective anti-inflammatory and may prevent clot formation; making it an invaluable addition to an at-home hemorrhoid management plan alongside diet changes, daily exercises and stool softeners such as psyllium seed husks.
Cold packs
Hemorrhoids are a painful and itchy condition, usually occurring at some point during life. Although most cases resolve without medical intervention, if severe symptoms do persist there are various treatment options available – one of the best being cold packs which reduce itching and swelling and promote healing.
You can make your own by crushing some ice cubes in a plastic bag – alternatively there are over-the-counter hemorrhoid gel packs on the market as well.
A 2018 study discovered that diosmin and hesperidin may help alleviate hemorrhoidal symptoms, including bleeding. Both chemicals help increase venous tone while suppressing varicose vein development.
Dietary changes may also help prevent hemorrhoids. For instance, increasing fiber consumption can both ease symptoms and lessen your chances of hemorrhoids developing later. It’s also essential to wear loose cotton clothing and avoid irritating substances which could aggravate them further.
Flavonoids
Flavonoids can be found in many plants, such as fruits, vegetables, and tea. Studies suggest these compounds possess antioxidant properties which could potentially lower cholesterol levels while also having anti-inflammatory and blood pressure reducing benefits – however more research must be conducted in order to ascertain if flavonoids will help treat hemorrhoids effectively.
Recent research demonstrated that eating red and blue colored food containing anthocyanins could help lower systolic blood pressure by 4.1 mm Hg due to their ability to restrict absorption of fatty acids, while simultaneously improving insulin release from pancreatic B-cells.
This study evaluated the efficacy of a compound composed of micronized purified flavonoid fraction combined with vitamin C and extracts of Centella asiatica, Vaccinium myrtillus and Vitis vinifera in patients with grade II or III hemorrhoidal disease.
After seven days of treatment, 90% of the treated group saw improvements in symptoms such as bleeding, pain, pruritus and anal discharge/leakage significantly improved.
Flavonoids: Potential Relief for Hemorrhoids
Flavonoids, a group of compounds known for their anti-inflammatory effects and ability to strengthen blood vessels, have gained popularity in Europe and Asia for treating acutely inflamed and bleeding hemorrhoids.
Several specific flavonoids have been studied for their potential benefits in alleviating hemorrhoid symptoms. Let’s explore these flavonoids and their effects:
Micronized Purified Flavonoid Fraction (MPFF): A Game-Changing Venous Medication
MPFF, a venoactive drug, has been widely used to treat hemorrhoidal disease. A comprehensive meta-analysis conducted in 2006, examining 14 studies on flavonoid treatment (including MPFF, diosmin, and rutosides) for hemorrhoids, found that flavonoids effectively reduced symptoms.
To treat acute bleeding, the recommended dosage of MPFF is 3000 mg/day for 4 days, followed by 2000 mg/day for 3 days. Subsequently, a maintenance dose of 1000 mg/day is recommended.
Hydroxyethylrutosides: Easing Itching, Bleeding, and Discomfort
Hydroxyethylrutosides belong to a group of semisynthetic flavonoids derived from rutin.
Numerous double-blind trials investigating hydroxyethylrutosides have demonstrated significant improvements in itching, bleeding, and other hemorrhoid-related symptoms when individuals took supplements ranging from 600 to 4000 mg per day.
Diosmin and Hesperidin: Relief for Pregnant Women
Diosmin and hesperidin are food-derived flavonoids found in Daflon, a popular product.
An uncontrolled trial revealed that Daflon provided symptom relief in approximately two-thirds of pregnant women suffering from hemorrhoids. This product contains diosmin (90%) and hesperidin (10%).
Flavonoids as Complementary Treatment, Not a Substitute
While flavonoids have shown promise in reducing hemorrhoid symptoms, it’s crucial to emphasize that they should not replace medical treatment. If you experience hemorrhoid symptoms, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable course of treatment for your specific needs.
By exploring the potential benefits of flavonoids and their role in managing hemorrhoids, individuals can make informed decisions about their health and well-being. Always prioritize professional medical advice to ensure the best possible outcome.
