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Aspirin, commonly used to reduce pain and reduce fever, also works to thin the blood to help prevent harmful clots that could block heart or brain arteries and lead to heart attacks or strokes.
Aspirin helps keep clots at bay by helping the heart beat more freely. This medication may prevent heart attacks or strokes.
Baby aspirin may not help people without cardiovascular disease, according to a task force report released Monday. But it could reduce the risk of fatal blood clots in lungs or legs.

How Much Aspirin to Prevent Blood Clots
Aspirin helps prevent blood clots by interfering with clot formation. It’s not a treatment for existing clots but a preventive measure.
The usual dose for blood clot prevention is 75mg once daily, often recommended for those with a history of heart attack, stroke, or heart vessel disease. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting aspirin therapy, as it may have risks like bleeding in the brain or stomach.
Dosage
Preventing blood clots that lead to heart attacks and stroke is an established practice among people with heart disease or those who have had surgery (such as bypass or coronary stent) on clogged arteries (for instance by taking low-dose aspirin daily).
Aspirin may help ensure you remain free from blood clots that could otherwise lead to these events. It should become part of everyday practice for anyone living with these diseases or those undergoing such procedures (for instance undergoing bypass or coronary stenting) who have taken precautionary steps against potential life-threatening events.
Aspirin belongs to a class of medicines known as salicylates. It works by inhibiting production of substances within the body that cause pain, fever and inflammation as well as hindering platelets’ ability to stick together and form blood clots.
Aspirin increases the risk of intestinal bleeding (e.g. stomach or duodenal ulcer), but this risk can be decreased with enteric-coated formulations of aspirin available by prescription only. If symptoms such as upper abdominal pain, black or bloody stools, vomiting blood occur – seek medical assistance immediately!

Side effects
According to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, individuals at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) can take low-dose aspirin every day in order to significantly lower their chance of another serious blood clot forming in either of their legs (deep vein thrombosis – DVT ) or their lungs – PE – according to daily low dose aspirin treatment can significantly decrease this chance.
Aspirin may cause side effects similar to any medication; specifically it interferes with the body’s natural blood clotting system by decreasing platelets’ ability to stick together and form clots that block flow – potentially leading to heart attack or stroke.
Aspirin may cause severe bleeding in the stomach or intestines. If you experience symptoms such as pain that won’t go away or black stools, seek medical attention immediately. Brain bleeding is also possible and must be considered life-threatening, so people with bleeding disorders should avoid aspirin therapy altogether.
For these reasons, USPTF recommends speaking to healthcare providers prior to beginning any new regimen of aspirin.
Taking aspirin with other medications
Low-dose aspirin has long been recommended to prevent blood clots that can block circulation to the heart and brain, potentially leading to heart attacks or strokes. But new research is casting doubt upon this popular treatment option.
Aspirin belongs to a class of medications called salicylates and works by suppressing natural substances that cause pain, fever and inflammation as well as decreasing platelets’ ability to stick together and form clots.
Aspirin can be found both over-the-counter (Aspirin tablets) and prescription (Tylenol) pain medications as well as in medications used for high blood pressure treatment and certain forms of cancer treatment.)
One 81-mg aspirin tablet per day has long been recommended to prevent heart attacks and strokes caused by blood clots that form in arteries, but taking too much aspirin may cause severe bleeding from stomach or intestinal ulcers and may become life-threatening.
Precautions
Apart from relieving pain, reducing fever and soothing inflammation, aspirin also works by blocking an enzyme called cyclooxygenase that produces chemicals that cause platelets to stick together – thus reducing clot formation, thus decreasing your risk of heart attack or stroke.
Clots form when fatty deposits known as plaque build up in your arteries and restrict blood flow, creating clots which may burst and leak blood into the brain or heart, potentially resulting in stroke or heart attack. These ruptured blood clots could bleed into either area causing stroke or an attack on either party.
Aspirin may increase your risk of severe gastrointestinal bleeding, most often in your stomach or intestines but also other parts of the body. Signs include abdominal pain, passing black stools or vomiting blood.
Doctors typically advise against aspirin consumption for people under 18. It increases the risk of Reye’s syndrome, an uncommon and potentially lethal condition which affects children who have viral illnesses such as influenza or chicken pox.
What Are the Risks of Taking Aspirin to Prevent Blood Clots
Aspirin can prevent blood clots, but it comes with risks:
– Bleeding risk: Aspirin reduces clotting, increasing bleeding risk. Riskier if prone to bleeding or ulcers.
– Stomach issues: Aspirin can cause nausea, vomiting, stomach pain due to stomach lining irritation.
– Allergic reactions: Allergic people may experience hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
– Reye’s syndrome: Children/teens with fever shouldn’t take aspirin due to rare Reye’s syndrome risk.
Consult a healthcare professional before aspirin use. They’ll determine safety, appropriate dose, and help you decide if benefits outweigh risks.

How Often Should You Take Aspirin to Prevent Blood Clots
How often to take aspirin varies. Generally, take a daily low-dose (usually 75mg) for life. Aspirin prevents artery clots and effectively prevents deadly leg or lung clots in those with prior clots.
Consult a healthcare professional before starting aspirin. They’ll assess safety, dosage, and help you weigh benefits against risks.